Yayin da motocin lantarki (EVs) ke samun karbuwa, yana da matukar muhimmanci ga direbobin EV waɗanda ba su da damar yin amfani da na'urorin caji a gida ko wurin aiki su fahimci saurin caji, wanda aka fi sani da DC Charging. Ga duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani:
Menene Saurin Caji?
Cajin sauri, ko cajin DC, ya fi cajin AC sauri. Yayin da cajin AC mai sauri ya kama daga 7 kW zuwa 22 kW, cajin DC yana nufin kowace tashar caji da ke samar da fiye da 22 kW. Cajin sauri yawanci yana samar da 50+ kW, yayin da caji mai sauri sosai yana bayar da 100+ kW. Bambancin yana cikin tushen wutar lantarki da aka yi amfani da shi.
Cajin DC ya ƙunshi "kai tsaye," wanda shine nau'in wutar lantarki da batura ke amfani da shi. A gefe guda kuma, cajin AC mai sauri yana amfani da "madadin wutar lantarki" da ake samu a wuraren ajiye motoci na gida. Cajin DC mai sauri yana canza wutar AC zuwa DC a cikin tashar caji, yana isar da ita kai tsaye zuwa batirin, wanda ke haifar da caji cikin sauri.
Shin Motar ta ta dace?
Ba duk EVs ne suka dace da tashoshin caji mai sauri na DC ba. Yawancin motocin lantarki masu haɗaka (PHEVs) ba za su iya amfani da caja mai sauri ba. Idan kuna tsammanin kuna buƙatar caji mai sauri lokaci-lokaci, tabbatar da cewa EV ɗinku yana da ikon amfani da wannan zaɓin lokacin siye.
Motoci daban-daban na iya samun nau'ikan mahaɗin caji mai sauri daban-daban. A Turai, yawancin motoci suna da tashar SAE CCS Combo 2 (CCS2), yayin da tsofaffin motoci na iya amfani da mahaɗin CHAdeMO. Manhajoji na musamman tare da taswirar na'urorin caji masu sauƙin amfani na iya taimaka muku nemo tashoshin da suka dace da tashar motar ku.
Yaushe za a yi amfani da DC Fast Cajin?
Cajin DC cikin sauri ya dace idan kana buƙatar caji nan take kuma kana son biyan kuɗi kaɗan don dacewa. Yana da amfani musamman a lokacin tafiye-tafiyen hanya ko lokacin da kake da ɗan lokaci amma batir ɗinka bai yi yawa ba.
Yadda ake samun Tashoshin Caji Mai Sauri?
Manyan manhajojin caji suna sauƙaƙa neman wuraren caji cikin sauri. Waɗannan manhajojin galibi suna bambanta tsakanin nau'ikan caji, tare da masu cajin sauri na DC waɗanda aka wakilta a matsayin murabba'i. Yawanci suna nuna ƙarfin caji (daga 50 zuwa 350 kW), farashin caji, da kuma kimanta lokacin caji. Allon cikin mota kamar Android Auto, Apple CarPlay, ko haɗin abubuwan hawa da aka gina a ciki suma suna ba da bayanai kan caji.
Lokacin Caji da Gudanar da Baturi
Saurin caji yayin caji mai sauri ya dogara da abubuwa kamar ƙarfin caja da ƙarfin batirin motarka. Yawancin EV na zamani na iya ƙara ɗaruruwan mil na nesa a cikin ƙasa da awa ɗaya. Caji yana bin “layin caji,” yana farawa a hankali yayin da motar ke duba matakin caji na batirin da yanayin muhalli. Daga nan sai ya kai ga kololuwar gudu kuma a hankali yana raguwa da kusan kashi 80% na caji don kiyaye rayuwar baturi.
Cire haɗin wutar lantarki mai sauri ta DC: Dokar 80%
Domin inganta inganci da kuma ba wa direbobin EV damar amfani da tashoshin caji masu sauri, ana ba da shawarar a cire haɗin lokacin da batirinka ya kai kusan kashi 80% na yanayin caji (SOC). Caji yana raguwa sosai bayan wannan lokacin, kuma yana iya ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo kafin a caji kashi 20% na ƙarshe kamar yadda ya yi don isa kashi 80%. Manhajojin caji na iya sa ido kan cajinka kuma su ba da bayanai na ainihin lokaci, gami da lokacin da za a cire haɗin.
Ajiye Kuɗi da Lafiyar Baturi
Kudin caji mai sauri na DC yawanci ya fi na AC tsada. Waɗannan tashoshin sun fi tsada wajen shigarwa da aiki saboda ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai yawa. Yin amfani da caji mai sauri fiye da kima zai iya ƙara wa batirinka nauyi da kuma rage ingancinsa da tsawon rayuwarsa. Saboda haka, ya fi kyau ka yi ajiyar caji mai sauri don lokacin da kake buƙatarsa da gaske.
Cajin Sauri Ya Sauƙaƙa
Duk da cewa caji cikin sauri yana da sauƙi, ba shine kawai zaɓi ba. Don mafi kyawun ƙwarewa da tanadin kuɗi, dogara da cajin AC don buƙatun yau da kullun kuma yi amfani da cajin DC lokacin tafiya ko a cikin yanayi na gaggawa. Ta hanyar fahimtar bambance-bambancen caji mai sauri na DC, direbobin EV za su iya yanke shawara mai kyau don haɓaka ƙwarewar caji.
Lesley
Kamfanin Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19158819659
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-21-2024
