Ikon cajin tari ya bambanta daga 1kW zuwa 500kW. Gabaɗaya, matakan wutar lantarki na caja na yau da kullun sun haɗa da 3kW mai ɗaukar hoto (AC); 7/11kW Wallbox (AC) mai bangon bango, 22/43kW mai aiki da sandar sandar sandar AC, da 20-350 ko ma 500kW kai tsaye na yanzu (DC).
Ƙarfin (mafi girma) na tarin caji shine matsakaicin yuwuwar ƙarfin da zai iya bayarwa ga baturi. Algorithm shine ƙarfin lantarki (V) x halin yanzu (A), kuma kashi uku yana ninka ta 3. 1.7 / 3.7kW yana nufin samar da wutar lantarki guda ɗaya (110-120V Ko 230-240V) caji tare da matsakaicin halin yanzu na 16A, 7kW / 11kW / 22kW koma zuwa caji tara tare da guda-lokaci ikon samar da 32A da kuma samar da wutar lantarki mai kashi uku na 16/32A bi da bi. Wutar lantarki yana da sauƙin fahimta. Ma'aunin wutar lantarki na gida a cikin ƙasashe daban-daban, kuma na yanzu gabaɗaya sune ma'auni na kayan aikin lantarki da ake da su (soket, igiyoyi, inshora, kayan rarraba wutar lantarki, da sauransu). Kasuwa a Arewacin Amurka, musamman Amurka, ta musamman ce. Akwai nau'ikan soket da yawa a cikin gidajen Amurka (siffa, ƙarfin lantarki, da na yanzu na soket ɗin NEMA). Don haka, matakan wutar lantarki na cajin AC a cikin gidajen Amurka sun fi yawa, kuma ba za mu tattauna su a nan ba.
Ƙarfin tarin DC ya dogara ne akan tsarin wutar lantarki na ciki (haɗin layi ɗaya na ciki). A halin yanzu, akwai nau'ikan 25/30kW a cikin al'ada, don haka ikon tari na DC shine maɓalli na ƙarfin samfuran da ke sama. Duk da haka, ana kuma la'akari da cewa ya dace da cajin baturan abin hawa na lantarki, don haka cajin 50/100/120kW DC ya zama ruwan dare a kasuwa.
Akwai rarrabuwa daban-daban don kayan aikin cajin abin hawa a cikin Amurka/Turai. Amurka gabaɗaya tana amfani da Level 1/2/3 don rarrabewa; yayin da wajen Amurka (Turai) gabaɗaya yana amfani da Yanayin 1/2/3/4 don rarrabewa.
Mataki na 1/2/3 shine yafi don bambance ƙarfin wutar lantarki na tashar shigar da tari na caji. Mataki na 1 yana nufin tulin caji kai tsaye wanda ke da filogi na gidan Amurka (lokaci-lokaci ɗaya) 120V, kuma ƙarfin yana gabaɗaya 1.4kW zuwa 1.9kW; Mataki na 2 yana nufin tarin cajin da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar gidan gidan Amurka High-voltage 208/230V (Turai) / 240V AC cajin tarawa suna da babban iko, 3kW-19.2kW; Mataki na 3 yana nufin tarin cajin DC.
Rarraba Yanayin 1/2/3/4 ya dogara ne akan ko akwai sadarwa tsakanin tarin caji da motar lantarki.
Yanayin 1 yana nufin cewa ana amfani da wayoyi don cajin mota. Ƙarshen ɗaya shine filogi gama gari da aka haɗa da soket ɗin bango, ɗayan ƙarshen kuma shine filogin caji akan motar. Babu sadarwa tsakanin mota da na'urar caji (babu na'ura a gaskiya, kawai na'urar caji da filogi). Yanzu ƙasashe da yawa An haramta cajin motocin lantarki a Yanayin 1.
Yanayin 2 yana nufin tulin cajin AC mai ɗaukuwa tare da shigarwar da ba a kafa ba da sadarwar abin hawa zuwa tari, kuma tsarin caji na tarin abin hawa yana da sadarwa;
Yanayin 3 yana nufin wasu tarin cajin AC waɗanda aka gyara (wanda aka ɗora bango ko tsaye) tare da sadarwar abin hawa zuwa tara;
Yanayin 4 yana nufin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun tarawa na DC, kuma dole ne a sami sadarwar abin hawa zuwa tara.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-04-2023