Kasashen Turai sun sami ci gaba mai ban mamaki wajen tallata motocin da ke amfani da wutar lantarki tare da zama daya daga cikin jagorori a kasuwar motocin lantarki ta duniya. Shigar da motocin lantarki a kasuwannin Turai ya karu a hankali cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata.
Kasashen Turai da dama sun dauki matakai masu tsauri, kamar samar da kuzarin tattalin arziki da kafa tsauraran ka'idojin fitar da iskar Carbon, don inganta haɓaka motocin lantarki. Bugu da kari, da yawa daga cikin kasashen Turai suma sun sanya hannun jari sosai wajen gina kayayyakin caji.
A cewar Hukumar Makamashi ta Duniya (IEA), ya zuwa 2020, kusan rabin (46%) na jiragen ruwa na EV na duniya suna cikin Turai. Norway na daya daga cikin kasashen da ke da yawan shigar motocin lantarki a Turai. Ya zuwa shekarar 2020, motocin lantarki sun kai sama da kashi 50% na sabbin siyar da motoci a Norway. Sauran kasashen Turai irin su Netherlands, Sweden, Iceland da Jamus su ma sun samu gagarumin ci gaba wajen daukar motocin lantarki.
Bisa kididdigar da kungiyar Tarayyar Turai ta fitar, ya zuwa shekarar 2021, adadin yawan cajin jama'a a nahiyar Turai ya zarce 270,000, wanda adadinsu cikin sauri ya kai kusan kashi daya bisa uku na jimillar. Wannan adadin ya ci gaba da karuwa a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, kuma kasashen Turai sun zuba jari mai yawa a cikin gine-gine da kuma yada tarin caji.
A cikin ƙasashen Turai, Norway na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen da ke da yawan kutse na caji. Gwamnatin Norway ta himmatu wajen inganta motocin lantarki, da nufin sayar da motocin lantarki kawai nan da shekarar 2025. Norway ta ba da gudummawa sosai wajen gina kayayyakin caji, kuma adadin cajin jama'a yana da yawa.
Bugu da ƙari, Netherlands wata ƙasa ce da ta yi fice a cikin shaharar cajin tudu. Bisa kididdigar da ma'aikatar sufuri da albarkatun ruwa ta kasar Holland ta fitar, ya zuwa shekarar 2021, kasar Netherlands tana da tarin tarin cajin jama'a sama da 70,000, wanda hakan ya sa ta kasance cikin kasashen da ke da yawan cajin tulin kudaden a Turai. Gwamnatin Holland tana ƙarfafa mutane masu zaman kansu da kamfanoni don gina tarin caji da bayar da tallafi da ƙarfafawa daidai.
Sauran kasashen Turai irinsu Jamus da Faransa da Birtaniya da kuma Sweden su ma sun samu ci gaba sosai wajen gine-gine da kuma yada tulin cajin, inda suka kara yawa da kuma rufe wuraren cajin.
Duk da cewa kasashe sun samu ci gaba mai kyau wajen yada tulin cajin, har yanzu akwai wasu kalubale, kamar rashin daidaiton rarraba tulin caji da kuma batutuwan da suka shafi hadin gwiwa tsakanin ma'aikata daban-daban. Gabaɗaya, duk da haka, ƙasashen Turai sun sami ci gaba sosai wajen ƙara shiga cikin tashoshin caji.
Susie
Abubuwan da aka bayar na Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd.
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Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-11-2023