Wuraren Lantarki na Kokawa don Ci gaba da Tafi da Ƙarfafa Motocin Lantarki, Yayi Gargaɗi da Hukumar Makamashi ta Duniya
Saurin haɓakar ɗaukar motocin lantarki (EV) yana haifar da ƙalubale ga cibiyoyin wutar lantarki a duk duniya, a cewar wani bincike na baya-bayan nan da Hukumar Makamashi ta Duniya (IEA) ta gudanar. Rahoton ya nuna bukatar gaggawa don haɓakawa da haɓaka kayan aikin grid don biyan buƙatun motsin wutar lantarki tare da tabbatar da ingantaccen makamashi mai dorewa.
Girman Matsi akan Grids Lantarki:
Tare da tallace-tallace na EV ya kai sabon matsayi, grid na lantarki suna fuskantar matsin lamba. Binciken McKinsey & Kamfani ya annabta cewa, nan da 2030, Tarayyar Turai kadai za ta buƙaci aƙalla wuraren cajin jama'a miliyan 3.4. Koyaya, rahoton na IEA ya bayyana cewa ƙoƙarin duniya don haɓaka abubuwan haɗin gwiwa bai isa ba, yana yin barazana ga makomar kasuwar EV tare da hana ci gaba ga manufofin yanayi.
Bukatar Fadada Grid:
Don fuskantar ƙalubalen da EVs ke bayarwa da kuma cimma burin sauyin yanayi, IEA ta jaddada wajabcin ƙara ko maye gurbin kusan kilomita miliyan 80 na grid ɗin lantarki nan da shekarar 2040. Wannan ingantaccen haɓakawa zai dace da jimillar duk grid masu aiki a halin yanzu a duniya. Irin wannan faɗaɗawa zai buƙaci haɓaka mai yawa a cikin saka hannun jari, tare da rahoton yana ba da shawarar ninka saka hannun jari masu alaƙa da grid zuwa sama da dala biliyan 600 nan da 2030.
Daidaita Ayyukan Grid da Ka'ida:
Rahoton na IEA ya jaddada cewa ana buƙatar sauye-sauye na asali a cikin aiki da ƙa'idodi don tallafawa haɗakar motocin lantarki. Hanyoyin caji mara daidaituwa na iya lalata grid da haifar da rushewar wadata. Don magance wannan, rahoton ya ba da shawarar tura hanyoyin caji mai wayo, hanyoyin farashi mai ƙarfi, da haɓaka hanyoyin sadarwa da rarrabawa waɗanda za su iya ɗaukar ƙarin buƙatun wutar lantarki.
Ƙirƙira a cikin Cajin Kayan Aiki:
'Yan wasan masana'antu na daukar matakai don rage radadin da ake samu a kan na'urorin lantarki. Kamfanoni kamar GRIDSERVE suna amfani da fasahar ci gaba kamar batirin lithium-ion da makamashin hasken rana don ba da mafita na caji mai ƙarfi. Waɗannan sabbin hanyoyin ba wai kawai rage tasirin grid ba ne kawai amma har ma suna ba da gudummawa ga juriya gabaɗaya na kayan aikin caji.
Matsayin Fasahar Mota-zuwa-Grid:
Haɗin fasahar abin hawa-zuwa-grid (V2G) yana ɗaukar babban alkawari wajen rage ƙalubalen grid. V2G yana ba EVs damar ba wai kawai zana wutar lantarki daga grid ba amma kuma su dawo da wuce gona da iri. Wannan kwararar kuzarin mai jagora biyu yana bawa EVs damar yin aiki azaman rukunin ajiyar makamashi ta hannu, yana tallafawa kwanciyar hankali yayin lokacin buƙatu mafi girma da haɓaka juriyar grid gabaɗaya.
Ƙarshe:
Yayin da sauye-sauyen duniya zuwa motsin wutar lantarki ke samun ci gaba, ya zama wajibi a ba da fifikon ci gaba da inganta abubuwan more rayuwa ta hanyar wutar lantarki. Isasshen ƙarfin grid da ayyuka suna da mahimmanci don saduwa da hauhawar buƙatar cajin EV da kuma tabbatar da ingantaccen ingantaccen samar da makamashi mai dorewa. Tare da haɗe-haɗen ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarce a cikin faɗaɗa grid, haɓakawa, da sabbin hanyoyin caji, za a iya magance ƙalubalen da wutar lantarkin sufuri ke haifarwa yadda ya kamata, wanda zai ba da hanya ga ci gaba mai ɗorewa kuma mai dorewa.
Lesley
Abubuwan da aka bayar na Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd.
0086 19158819659
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-16-2023
