Gabatarwa:
Yayin da motocin lantarki (EVs) ke ƙara yaɗuwa, mahimmancin fahimtar ƙa'idodin caji da tsawon lokacin cajin AC (madaidaicin halin yanzu) EV ba za a iya wuce gona da iri ba. Mu kalli yadda caja AC EV ke aiki da abubuwan da ke tasiri lokacin caji.
Ka'idodin Cajin:
Caja AC sun dogara da ƙa'idar canza canjin halin yanzu daga grid zuwa ikon kai tsaye (DC) wanda ya dace da cajin baturin EV. Anan ga ɓarnawar tsarin caji:
1. Canjin Wuta: Caja AC yana karɓar wutar lantarki daga grid a takamaiman ƙarfin lantarki da mita. Yana canza wutar AC zuwa wutar DC da batirin EV ke buƙata.
2. Caja Akan: AC cajar tana jujjuya wutar DC da aka canza zuwa abin hawa ta caja akan jirgi. Wannan caja yana daidaita ƙarfin lantarki da na yanzu don dacewa da bukatun baturin don amintaccen caji mai inganci.
Tsawon Caji:
Tsawon lokacin caji na caja AC EV ya dogara da abubuwa da yawa waɗanda zasu iya rinjayar saurin caji da lokaci. Ga mahimman abubuwan da ya kamata a yi la'akari:
1. Power Level: AC caja zo a daban-daban matakan iko, jere daga 3.7kW zuwa 22kW. Matsakaicin matakan wutar lantarki suna ba da damar yin caji da sauri, rage yawan lokacin caji gabaɗaya.
2. Ƙarfin Baturi: Girma da ƙarfin baturin EV suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ƙayyade lokacin caji. Babban fakitin baturi zai buƙaci ƙarin lokaci don yin caji cikakke idan aka kwatanta da ƙarami.
3. Jihar Caji (SoC): Sau da yawa saurin caji yana raguwa yayin da baturin ke gabatowa da cikakken ƙarfinsa. Yawancin caja AC an ƙera su don yin caji cikin sauri yayin matakan farko amma rage gudu yayin da baturin ya kai 80% don kiyaye tsawon rayuwarsa.
4. Caja Akan Mota: Ƙarfi da ƙarfin fitarwa na cajar abin hawa na iya shafar tsawon lokacin caji. EVs sanye take da ƙarin ci gaba na caja na kan jirgi na iya ɗaukar ƙarfin shigarwar mafi girma, yana haifar da lokutan caji cikin sauri.
5. Grid Voltage da Current: Wutar lantarki da na yanzu da grid ke bayarwa na iya tasiri ga saurin caji. Babban ƙarfin lantarki da matakan halin yanzu suna ba da damar yin caji da sauri, muddin EV da caja za su iya ɗaukar su.
Ƙarshe:
Cajin AC EV yana sauƙaƙe cajin motocin lantarki ta hanyar canza canjin halin yanzu zuwa halin yanzu kai tsaye don cajin baturi. Tsawon lokacin caji na caja AC yana tasiri da abubuwa kamar matakin wuta, ƙarfin baturi, yanayin caji, ingancin caja na kan jirgi, da wutar lantarki da halin yanzu. Fahimtar waɗannan ƙa'idodi da abubuwan suna baiwa masu EV damar haɓaka dabarun cajin su da tsara tafiye-tafiyen su daidai.
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
0086 19158819831
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-01-2024
